Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Essay on Discrimination Due to Skin Color - 1330 Words

North America in modern times is viewed as a land of freedom where people of all different races live together in harmony. Discrimination due to skin color, ethnicity, gender, and sexual preference are punishable by law. With these laws in place one could argue that America was founded with the same foundation. Ironically when the European powers set out to place North America under English rule, random acts of violence and discrimination were common. While the conquest of America is thought of as being based on freedom, equal rights and liberty, evidence suggests that it was founded based on European dominance, spreading of religion, genocide, and the exploitation of slave labor. When the first waves of settlers arrived they brought†¦show more content†¦134). In 1676 conflict arose over the killing of Indians. Facing the threats of future attacks from native, Governor Berkeley suggested that forts be built rather than sending military assistance. Angry with his poor defense idea, Nathaniel Bacon assembled and armed a local militia. Bacon and his army reaped indiscriminate acts of violence against the Indians, going against the wishes of the governor. Jamestown was burned to the ground after the governor and his supporters were forced out to the eastern shore. Nathaniel died from natural causes a month after the attack, allowing Berkeley to return to office and the rebel groups to dissipate. He did not wish to seek independence from Europe, he simply wanted to rid the office of an unworthy ruler and attack the Indians who posed as a threat. As more natives continued to cease, the Europeans begin to influx the lands with indentured servants to cultivate tobacco. Vagrant children between eight and sixteen years of age were prime targets of arrest. These children were homeless and starving allowing the Europeans to feel as if they were working towards the greater good. â€Å"The Virginia Company wanted children to work in the tobacco fields and as a part of a developing strategy to promote family life in the colony,† (Jordon, Don, Walsh, p. 78). The profit margin from tobacco, as well as the fifty acres of land â€Å"promised† for working a fixed termShow MoreRelatedThe Perspectives Of Black Women And Girls Of Darker Skin1629 Words   |  7 PagesIn the documentary, the perspectives of black women and girls of darker skin was examined along with the perceived struggles surrounding their existence within the black community. One of the main interviewees was that of an 8 year old dark complexion girl was noted as saying â€Å"I don’t like to be called black.† The little girl spoke of feeling inferior due to her dark skin. On the opposing end, a girl in the same age bracket but of a lighter complexion also shred the same feelings of sadness as sheRead MoreThe Dangers Of Discrimination Is Not Just An Issue Of The Past1588 Words   |  7 Pagesdangers of discrimination is not just an issue of the past. Discrimination has followed us into the present day but people have been so accustomed to the way society has hidden them that they don t realize what is happening everyday. Innocent young African Americans like Trayvon Martin, Mike Brown and countless others have lost their lives due to this injustice. Does the world ever think African American men are in trouble because their lives are on a risk because of their skin color? It began withRead MoreThe New Immigrant Worker : The Effect Of Skin Color And Height, By Joni Hersch Essay1491 Words   |  6 PagesFrom evidence based p ractice, it has been proven that racism and discrimination is evident in our society. As defined by Webster’s Dictionary, â€Å"racism is the poor treatment or violence against people because of their race; and discrimination is the unfairly treatment of a person or group of people differently from other people or groups of people† (Merriam Webster, 2015). When immigrants settle into America, they are pursuing happiness, sovereignty and a new beginning. However, for countless immigrantsRead MoreStop Closing Our Eyes to Discrimination and Prejuduce876 Words   |  4 Pages Prejudice and discrimination is something that happens a lot more often than we would like to admit. To be prejudiced, means to have negative perspectives for others, solely based on their membership in a group, such as religion, sex, and color. Discrimination cannot take place without prejudice, for the reason that, it is the behaviors that result from those negative perspectives. It is unethical , and in some cases, illegal. However, although there are laws for discrimination, that does not stopRead MoreRace is Still a Factor in America Essay1497 Words   |  6 Pagespeople around them? Have African- Americans been able to obtain the equality Dr. King dreamed of? The answer is no, the idea of being thought of on the same level as people that were born with lighter skin is still merely an unattainable fantasy. Equality for the African-American people does not exist due to social limitations that society has created during the slave era. Living in a time that there are so many crucial decisions to be made, it is important that every individual voice is heard. ForRead MoreEssay about Country Lovers vs. the Welcome Table1456 Words   |  6 PagesCountry Lovers Vs The Welcome Table There was a time where racism and discrimination was a huge issue. Back in those days, African Americans were treated unequal. There was no harmony between people unless they had the same skin color. Racism and discrimination still exists, but it is illegal to discriminate against anyone, including their race. In this paper, I will compare and contrast the theme of the short stories â€Å"Country Lovers† by Nadine Gordimer and â€Å"The Welcome Table† writtenRead MoreThe Effects of Discrimination and Racism in Skin Pigmentocracy1178 Words   |  5 PagesColor discrimination is defined as a human being of the same race are treated differently based on their skin pigmentation, complexion, or skin tone. Your skin is made to bear the blame for the guilt, time, history, and death. There are numerous pigmentocracies throughout the world, and variability the light-skinned people in which are determined to have the highest social status. These are then followe d by the brown-skinned, who occupy intermediate positions, and finally by the black-skinned whoRead MoreThe True Meaning of Being a Human in How It Feels to be Colored by Zora Hurston 814 Words   |  3 PagesWhile skin color has be a subject of discriminations against people, How It Feels to be colored presents how Zora Hurston embrace the true meaning of the human being despite, race, color, religion or social status. Zora Hurston wrote the essay ‘How It feels to be colored† in the 1920s. It is important notice that during that period a strong and open discrimination against black people existed. Racial segregation and unfair treatment added more constraints which made it more difficult for othersRead MoreMartin Luther King I Have A Dream Speech Analysis1173 Words   |  5 Pagesminority that strived for equality amongst all human beings; no matter the color of the person or their religious background. People throughout American history have always had their differences, but he was able to bring people together and bring down barriers that rested upon human society. Martin Luther King Jr. in his speech â€Å"I Have a Dream†, states on how people need to come together and looks pass the color of someone’s skin. In the beginning of this historical speech, MLK declares that over aRead MoreThe State Of Arizona Should Abolish The Sb1070 Law936 Words   |  4 PagesThe state of Arizona should abolish the SB1070 law. Let’s begin with the negative effects of the SB 1070 law. Racial discrimination, that’s exactly what this law is doing to Hispanics, it is racially discriminating. These state officials are guessing who is an immigrant and who isn’t by the color of their skin. According to American Progress â€Å"Under this law any person of color, or anyone with a foreign accent, can be required to prove their status and be jailed—regardless of whether they are a

Monday, December 16, 2019

Should Homosexuals Be Allowed to Marry Free Essays

string(625) " the right to marry just because of who they chose to be with\? One of my favorite sayings \(I actually heard at a gay pride festival in Ohio\) came from a couple, they said â€Å"Why do we not get the choice to marry\? Shouldn’t everyone have a choice to be miserable for the rest of their lives with the one person who actually makes them a little bit happier\? † Honestly, it is so true; there are gay and lesbian couples who have been together for 30\+ years who do not get the option to get married to their lifetime partner, where straight couples get married for a couple of years just to divorce and re marry again\." Gay marriage is a sensitive topic in America today, mainly because we Americans are split down the middle between supporting it and not supporting it. My main concern, and main reason for supporting gay marriage, has always been â€Å"who is it hurting? † The main reason I hear for not supporting them would be because they cannot reproduce. There are many reasons why gay marriage should or should not be legal and they are different in everyone’s eyes. We will write a custom essay sample on Should Homosexuals Be Allowed to Marry? or any similar topic only for you Order Now I believe that gay marriage would follow a utilitarian principle and fall under relativism and even though they cannot have children, gay marriage should be legal because there would be higher adoption rates, it is a civil right, and they are human beings. First, Gay marriage should be legal because there would be higher adoption rates. Craig, Martinez, Kane, and Gainous (2005) quotes â€Å"Support for the civil rights and liberties of homosexuals has risen as well: Most Americans now believe that gays should be permitted to teach in colleges and universities, to serve in the military, and that there should be laws banning discrimination against gays in hiring and firing, while over 40 percent are willing to allow gay and lesbian couples to adopt children. † (p. 5). America is slowly becoming more acceptable of gay and lesbian rights as well as allowing them to adopt and marry in some states. This doesn’t mean that every state in the U. S. is allowing this, and the question is why? People are afraid of the downfall that may occur in our population rates if more gay and lesbian couples are allowed to marry. This though, is not the case. I believe that there would be a spike in adoption rates. If you take into account the fact that there are hundreds probably even thousands of kids out there without having a home, and knowing that heterosexuals couples are more likely to have their own kids instead of adopting, and you will not be okay with our gay and lesbian community to marry and adopt those kids in need, is beyond me. Brian, part of a Films Media Group, film (2005) talks about his two fathers, he says â€Å"Everything I hoped for came true when Murray and Peter became my parents. I love them, I loved them for making my lunches each day as I left for school, and I loved them for caring about my thoughts and ideas. I loved them for making me feel special. † (Marriage for Homosexual Parents). This is not the only person who would testify that their parents (whether gay or straight) are not only loving but supportive of everything they do. A parent is a parent, no matter if it is a man and woman, man and man, or woman and woman. They go through same things that everyone would go through. The terrible twos, the potty training, waking up at all hours of the night, this list could go on and on but, because homosexuals are with someone of the same sex, they are now unfit to be parents. How this makes anyone an unfit parent, is beyond me. Parenting is about loving and supporting your child, no matter what the situation is. Gay and Lesbian parents are also going to be more supportive if their child ends up being gay or lesbian whereas straight couples are more likely to be disappointed or upset with their children. Arguably, it is safe to say that the more accepting we, as Americans, become of our gay and lesbian couples, and their adopting children, the less homeless kids, and the happier people we will have! Additionally, it is their civil right. I do not see how it is right that heterosexual couples have every right that Americans should have whereas homosexual couples are limited on their civil rights, regardless that they are Americans, because they date someone of the same sex. How can we as people and the government as well, truly deny a United States citizen their civil rights, which they were born into? Honestly, that is an outrage, and I for one am not okay with the fact that we can simply deny someone rights. I am sure that any other United States citizen wouldn’t be okay with their rights being taken away from them, so what gives us the right to take them away from anybody else? Maybe we should take everyone else’s rights away to marry and see if they think that this is acceptable to do. Yes, marriage may be just a piece of paper, but we are truly denying someone that paper that would make them the happiest person alive? Ferguson (2007) quotes â€Å"So, one common argument for gay marriage is that government denial of the legal right to gay marriage deprives gays and lesbians of access to the social sanction and status that marriage confers, and hence to full adulthood, rights to familial or joint property and inheritance rights, and full citizenship† (p. 40). How is it right that they are denied the right to marry just because of who they chose to be with? One of my favorite sayings (I actually heard at a gay pride festival in Ohio) came from a couple, they said â€Å"Why do we not get the choice to marry? Shouldn’t everyone have a choice to be miserable for the rest of their lives with the one person who actually makes them a little bit happier? † Honestly, it is so true; there are gay and lesbian couples who have been together for 30+ years who do not get the option to get married to their lifetime partner, where straight couples get married for a couple of years just to divorce and re marry again. I am not saying that all United States citizens do this, but our divorce rates have spiked recently, meaning that more and more people are divorcing. I do believe if we allowed gay and lesbian couples the right to marry, the divorce rates would drop instead of increasing each year. Ferguson (2007) also quotes â€Å"Refusing the right to gay marriage because of the so-called sanctity of marriage, a religious concept, would seem to deprive the sexual minority of the freedom to be free to marry if they choose a lifestyle not sanctioned by many religious denominations, and hence imposes the religious view that marriage should be a heterosexual privilege. † (p. 40). People are also against same sex marriage due to their religious views. There are so many different religions in the United States, and many of those support their people in whatever choice they decide to make but because we are a predominately Christian country, we are forced to follow their rules. I do not see how someone’s religion can make a choice concerning someone else’s life and what they chose to do with it. These two quotes made by Ferguson explain perfectly why the government is denying same sex marriage; it is completely unconstitutional that they are denying gay and lesbian couples of their constitutional rights to marry. Another reason that gay marriage should be legal is that they are human beings. If I am thinking correctly, many people were born here in the United States, and would be considered Americans, but since they chose to like someone of the same sex then they are instantly treated like aliens. I, myself, am straight and therefore get treated like every other person would. I have many gay and lesbian friends, and when we are out in public, you can see the difference on how they get treated and looked at versus myself. It sickens me to think that people how there can be so rude and inconsiderate of another person. Kurdek (2004) quotes â€Å"As one indication of the importance of identifying oneself as part of a couple, some gay and lesbian citizens of the United States are currently arguing that they, just like heterosexual citizens, are entitled to the privileges associated with having their relationships, legalized as marriages. † (p. 880). Our gay and lesbian couples are considering themselves citizens, but without all the benefits that citizens receive. I don’t understand why we cannot treat them with the same respect that we treat anyone else. There is no need to punish them for who they are dating. It is a matter of privacy as well. We do not concern ourselves with who straight couples are dating/living with, why do we need to invade others privacy just because they are with someone of the same sex. Everyone has the right to be happy, to have a job, and to get married. Homosexual couples, who are legal citizens of the United States, are getting treated like they are aliens because of their sexual orientation. How is it that we can treat heterosexuals with the upmost respect that they deserve then turn right around and treat homosexuals like trash? I do not see how that is fair or correct at all and knowing that we as Americans do not have enough respect for other individuals. A few reasons that people do not support gay marriage would be that their religion is strongly against marriage of homosexuals or the fact that homosexuals cannot reproduce children of their own. Many people truly believe that because the bible says it is wrong to be with someone of the same sex, that our gay and lesbian couples are sinning. It is also true though that Jesus said he loves everyone, and will forgive every one of their sins. I personally do not believe that homosexuals are sinning because of who they date, but there are many people out there that do. We must remember that when Jesus was living things were a lot less complex than they are in today’s time. I believe if things had been what they are now, back then, that he would be accepting of any child, no matter what person they decide to be with. People are also against same sex marriage due to the fact that gay and lesbian couples cannot reproduce children of their own. They believe that since they are not able to reproduce any children of their own, that they would be an unfit couple, and we wouldn’t have as much youth to keep our country going. This to me is not true though. There are many people who are willing to surrogate, adopt, or even go to a sperm donor to reproduce children of their own. Just because the kids would not have a â€Å"father or mother† figure in their lives does not mean that they cannot reproduce. So many kids need adopted that you would think it would be a great idea to let our homosexual couples adopt them! But, these reasons alone are what turn so many people against gay marriage. People let their religion and their beliefs get in the way to see that it is about happiness and a lifetime commitment not about religion or kids. Utilitarian Principles basically means choices, which to me would fit perfectly with our gay and lesbian couples, in a way that they would benefit from it. Mosser (2010) defines utilitarianism as a â€Å"given set of choices, the act we should choose is that which produces the best results for the greatest number affected by that choice. † (p. 1. ). To me, a utilitarian believes that we should base our results on the greater good, and what would produce the greatest outcome and affect very few people by the outcome produced. I do not see how letting our gay and lesbian couples marry would truly affect anyone else. When a heterosexual couple gets married, that decision is theirs and theirs alone. No one is affected by this decision, minus the families of cour se, and no one seems to care that they are going to pursue a life of happiness together. How would this be any different from our homosexual couples? The only parties that would truly be affected by this decision would be the couple themselves, and their families and friends. It is truly no one else’s business on what they do and how they spend their lives, but somehow we have managed to make it our business. Americans have gotten so worked up over gay marriage, and for what, a piece of paper that says two people are committed to each other? I do not understand why we have the right to deny someone that. To me, utilitarianism would be the perfect resolution for our homosexual couples, and their right to marry whoever they please. Finally, I feel that relativism is a great way to explain the individuals in a gay or lesbian relationship. Mosser (2010) defines relativism as â€Å"the idea that one’s beliefs and values are understood in terms of one’s society, culture, or even one’s own individual values. † (p. 1. 8). What relativism means to me is that each individual’s beliefs and values are going to be honored. As you can see, our homosexual couples are getting their beliefs and values thrown to the curb and for what reason? I think that people are afraid of what could happen, which is why they are extremely against it, and why our gay and lesbian couples beliefs and values get thrown aside like they never existed. People believe that homosexual couples should not have the same rights as us and that they do not share our beliefs and values. To me, I believe that these people, who think that, are the ones that do not have the same beliefs and values. Everyone has the right to be happy, to have a job, and to get married. How is it that because you like someone of the same sex, that your values and beliefs automatically don’t matter? Relativism would play a perfect role in a gay and lesbian couple’s life, as if people followed the definition or relativism, then everyone would live a happy, peaceful life. All in all homosexual couples have been getting bullied since they first came out. You would think that people would finally start calming down and realizing that they are people who, just like me and you, fall in love with someone and want to spend the rest of their lives with them. It’s sad to know that if one of them gets sick or injured and is admitted to the hospital that their lifetime partner would not be allowed in the room because they are not related to them, even though they may have been together for years. They get no benefits that a regularly married couple would get and get looked down upon society, some even losing their jobs over it. We are treating human beings like animals because they fell in love with someone of the opposite sex. People always say that you cannot help who you fall in love with, but apparently they are only talking about heterosexual couples and believe that homosexuals have a choice and that they have made a wrong one. Friends and family of mine, who are gay, have had the roughest life with all the hatred that they have received. My best friend lost his job due to the fact that he came out as being gay. I do not understand how someone can get fired over their sexual orientation. He has received multiple messages online telling him how horrible he was and that Jesus hates him. There are people out there who actually do this, send hate mail to people over their sexual orientation. It is high time that people take a step back and realize that it is time to get over their hate and fear of our homosexual community and come together as one. If this happened, in my opinion, the world would become just a little bit better and maybe all of these hate crimes would stop and people would all get treated with the respect that they deserve to get. Until then I am going to continue standing my ground, in my supports of gay marriage and equality for all! In conclusion, even though gay and lesbian couples may not be able to have hildren of their own, marriage between the couples should be legalized because more children would be adopted, it is their constitutional right as a United States citizen, and they are human beings just like you and me. I also feel that this topic would fall under utilitarianism as well as relativism as these two topics would give our gay and lesbian couples the right to be happy and marry their loved one, just like we do now! Just imagine having a child of your own, and they ended up being gay or lesbian. They would go their whole lives with nothing but hatred from everyone, and is that really how you would want your child to live? References Craig, S., Martinez, M., Kane, J., Gainous, J. (2005). Core Values, Value Conflict, and Citizens’ Ambivalence about Gay Rights. Political Research Quarterly. 58(1), 5-17. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/3595591/ Ferguson, A. (2007). Gay Marriage: An American and Feminist Dilemma. Hypatia. 22(1), 39-57. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/4640043/ Films Media Group. (2005). Why thee wed? Gay perspectives on same-sex marriage [H.264]. Retrieved from http://digital.films.com/PortalPlaylists.aspx?aid=18596xtid=35615. Kurdek, L. (2004). Are Gay and Lesbian Cohabiting Couples Really Different from Heterosexual Married Couples? Journal of Marriage and Family. 66(4), 880-900. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/3600164 Mosser, K. (2010). Ethics Social Responsibility. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education How to cite Should Homosexuals Be Allowed to Marry?, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Hiding the Truth Essay Example For Students

Hiding the Truth Essay In the collection of short stories in Arranged Marriage, the author, Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, portrays the theme of keeping secrets in two short stories, Affair and Meeting Mrinal. The protagonists in these two stories suffer from keeping secrets, particularly with important people in their lives. In the story Affair, the protagonist, Abha is not able to confront her good friend, Meena and keeps secrets from her. It is most evident in the story where Abha thinks Meenas secret affair has to do with her husband. However, they resolve their problem by telling the truth. In the other story Meeting Mrinal, the protagonist, Asha, is not able to be truthful and suffers from it until she decides to tell the truth at the end. Fragile women from the story Affair and Meeting Mrinal suffer from keeping secrets from other characters until they tell each other the truth. We will write a custom essay on Hiding the Truth specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Ashas frailty is shown in her idolization of her friend Mrinal and her need for her friends acceptance. She creates an ideal picture of her friend who has the perfect existence money, freedom, admiration and she doesnt have to worry about pleasing anyone. Asha uses positive connotations such as freedom, admiration, and perfect to create an idea of perfection in her friend Mrinal who seems to succeed in the areas in which Asha feels insecure or fragile about. Asha is left feeling she cannot measure up to Mrinal and her successes. The fact that Mrinal had warned Asha about her life choice to enter an arranged marriage rather than to finish a college and to get a job leaves Asha feeling defeated and proven wrong, but unwilling to admit it. This notion of perfection Asha has created is destroyed when Mrinal admits she is unhappy, lonely, and admits she is jealous of her friends husband and child. Asha realizes when Asha lies to Mrinal about her life in a good way; Mrinal envies her fake life as much as Asha envies Mrinals success. At this point, Asha again hides the truth about her life. The creation of perfection shows Ashas frailty and her attempt to compensate for her own puzzled life. Here she asks herself What would I live on, now that I knew perfection was only a mirage? The deterioration of her ideals of perfection in her friend only adds to the fragile nature of her character. She also becomes a child- like figure that in the end needs someone to look after her and help guide her, shown I cant focus too well on his face, but I hear the shock in his voice and beneath it a surprisingly prim note of disapproval. It makes him sound almostmotherly (297). Ashas fragile nature is shown through her jealousy over Mrinal, ideals of perfection and in her speeches. Similarly, Abha envies Meena, like how Asha envies Mrinals perfect life, and Abha is described as a mother figure to Meena. She is jealous over Meenas physical beauty, shown on page 235: I dont have Meenas fair skin, so dramatic with her curly black hair and long lashes. My nose is broad and honest but by no means elegant, while hers straight and chisel-sharp, looks as through it belonged on an apsara from classical Indian sculptureI constantly battle the inches that accumulate almost by magic around my hips, while Meena glides through life slim and svelte, eating whatever she wants and wearing designer bikinis. She uses constantly contradicts herself to Meena to show the differences between their appearances and to emphasize Meenas physical beauty. On page 266, Meena says: .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b , .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .postImageUrl , .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b , .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b:hover , .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b:visited , .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b:active { border:0!important; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b:active , .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaac83b7a9215e3cacbc6c8bc25bdb54b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Sister Carrie Naturalism EssayI was afraid to. I knew youd be upset. You disapprove of my clothes, even. How could I tell you Id fallen in love with another manPerfect at all the things I didnt want to do but knew I should. Like a mother, kind of. I wanted your approval. Needed it. For a long time I told myself, Ive got to stay with Srikant. What will Abha say otherwise? to show Abha that she was afraid to tell her the truth and wanted her approval because Abha is like a mother figure to her, by using dictions like afraid, upset, disapprove, mother, and approval. Accordingly, Meena and Asha both seek for approval from their friends. Meena also says to Abha: I couldnt face trying to explain to you- the expression I knew youd have in your eyes. Do you know when you get really upset your eyes get opaque, like chips of slate? If I told you I needed to do this to be happy, youd say happiness isnt as important as doing the right thing. If I told you that every night I looked at my bottle of sleeping pills and wanted to take them all, youd say, stop being so melodramatic, Meena. So Californian. Pull yourself together. (267) This particular passages show that Meena wants to suicide and show her frailty like Asha in Meeting Mrinal. As both characters, Meena and Asha, want approval from Abha and Mrinal, they try to keep secrets to themselves because they are too afraid of their friends disapproval. In Meeting Mrinal, Asha, the protagonist, feels shame of what has happened to her life and embarrassed to tell the truth to her best friend from childhood while her best friend, Mrinal is confessing her troubles to Asha. Every character except for Mrinal is suffering from not telling the truth until they confront the situation. Asha continues to lie The words poured out, all the right ones. It wasnt difficult at all (293) However, Meena, in Affair, feels justified for having an affair with someone even though Meena is embarrassed to tell the truth to her best friend like Asha but eventually confesses the truth to her friend Abha. Abha confronts Meena as she confesses about her affair. Mrinal is also similar to Asha in the way that she is upset with her life and tries to lie about it to Asha to make it seem like she has a good life, but contains her sadness. When characters in Affair tell the truth to one another, Abha starts to seek for something new in her life and tries to fix her unsatisfying life. It is shown when she says: The old rules arent always right. Not here, not even in India. I feel your resentment growing around me, thick and red and suffocating. Like mine is suffocating you. We are spiraling towards hate. And hopelessness. Thats not what I want for the rest of my lire. Or yours. Its better this way, each of us freeing the other before its too late so we can start learning, once more, to live. (271) Conversely, Asha who decided to keep secrets attempts suicide in her despair. Parking her car in the garage, she attempts to gas herself with the exhaust. In the end like Abha, Asha accepts help and faces her frailty. She moves forward into a life of truth and self-acceptance instead of false images of perfection. The author, Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, depicts the themes of fragility in her two protagonists of her two short stories, Affair and Meeting Mrinal. Both characters show their frailty through the act of keeping secrets from important people in their lives. Protagonists in each story try to hide their important aspects in their lives from people who know the most about them. Both characters seek to gain approval from their friends and show their insecurity through envying their friends apparent perfections. Both protagonists realize that perfection is impossible to attain and gain self-acceptance. Even though they suffer from attempting to gain perfection and acceptance from their friends and keeping secrets, at last, as they all confess the truth, they find happiness and feel relieved.